Types of French Bulldogs: French Bulldog Variants, Colors & Coat Types Explained

Types of French Bulldogs 
(Complete Guide to French Bulldog Variants, Colors & Coat Types)

French Bulldogs are one of the most popular companion dog breeds in the world. Their small size, friendly temperament, and unique appearance make them a favorite among dog lovers. Learn about the different types of French Bulldogs including fluffy, hairless, blue and white French Bulldogs. Complete guide to French Bulldog colors and coat types.

Type of French Bulldog | Source

According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), the French Bulldog became the most popular dog breed in the United States in 2022. Their popularity has grown rapidly over the past decade. In 2012 they were ranked 14th, but today they are among the top choices for family pets.

French Bulldogs are intelligent, affectionate, and adaptable dogs that fit well in apartments and family homes.

In This Article

Quick overview of what you will learn in this guide:

• Different types of French Bulldogs

• French Bulldog variants and kennel recognition

• Types of French Bulldogs based on coat

• Types of French Bulldogs based on color

• Important facts about rare French Bulldog varieties

Types of French Bulldog | Source

What Different Kinds of French Bulldogs Are There?

The French Bulldog is an old companion breed that has been kept as a pet since the early 1800s. The breed was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1898.

Originally, there was only one standard type of French Bulldog accepted by kennel clubs. However, modern breeding and genetic variations have created multiple French Bulldog variants.

Today, French Bulldog types are usually classified based on:

• Coat type

• Color variations

Types of French Bulldogs Based on Coat

French Bulldogs can be divided into three main coat types.

1.  Standard French Bulldog

2.  Hairless French Bulldog

3.  Fluffy French Bulldog

Different Types of French Bulldog | Source

1. Standard French Bulldog

The standard French Bulldog is the most common and officially recognized type. These dogs have a short, smooth coat and meet the official breed standards accepted by major kennel clubs.

Physical Characteristics 

• Height: 11–12 inches (28–31 cm) 

• Weight: 16–28 pounds (9–13 kg)

• Coat: Short and smooth

• Recognized Colors: Brindle, Fawn, and Pied

These dogs are widely accepted by kennel clubs and breeder associations around the world.

Hairless French Bulldog | Source

2. Hairless French Bulldog

The Hairless French Bulldog is an experimental variant created through crossbreeding French Bulldogs with other breeds such as: Pug, Chinese Crested Dog. This variant was reportedly developed in Scotland.

However, the Hairless French Bulldog is not recognized by any major kennel club. Animal welfare organizations have also raised concerns about this type because hairless dogs may face higher risks of:

• Skin problems  
• Sunburn  
• Skin cancer

Because of these issues, many veterinary organizations discourage extreme breeding practices.

Fluffy French Bulldog | Source

3. Fluffy French Bulldog

The Fluffy French Bulldog is a long-haired variation of the breed. This fluffy coat is caused by a genetic mutation in the FGF5 gene, which affects hair length. In recent years, fluffy French Bulldogs have become very popular among dog enthusiasts due to their unique appearance.

However, this variant is not officially recognized by major kennel clubs as a standard French Bulldog type.

Types of French Bulldogs Based on Color

French Bulldogs also vary based on coat color. These color variations are generally divided into three categories.

1.  Standard Colors

2.  White French Bulldog

3.  Blue French Bulldog

Classification of French Bulldogs Based on Colors | Source

1. Standard Color French Bulldogs

Standard French Bulldogs come in many colors, but the most common ones are brindle, fawn, and pied. These are the colors accepted by most major kennel clubs and breeder associations.

Although these are the base colors, different combinations of these shades create 15–20 variations of French Bulldogs.

White French Bulldog | Source 

2. White French Bulldog

White French Bulldogs are purebred dogs recognized by some kennel clubs such as:

• American Kennel Club

• Canadian Kennel Club

However, some European kennel organizations do not recognize the white color as a standard breed variation.

Blue French Bulldog | Source

3. Blue French Bulldog

Blue French Bulldogs are one of the rarest and most expensive color variations.

Their coat appears blue but is actually a silver-gray shade caused by a recessive dilution gene. Despite their popularity, the blue color is not recognized by most major kennel clubs.

French Bulldog Variants and Recognition Status

Here is a quick overview of French Bulldog types and their recognition status.

• Standard French Bulldog: Recognized by all major kennel clubs

• Hairless French Bulldog: Not recognized by major kennel clubs

• Fluffy French Bulldog: Not recognized by major kennel clubs

• Standard Colors (Brindle, Fawn, Pied): Recognized by all major kennel clubs

• White French Bulldog: Recognized by some kennel clubs

• Blue French Bulldog: Not officially recognized

Conclusion

French Bulldogs are charming, affectionate, and adaptable dogs that have become one of the most beloved companion breeds worldwide.

While the standard French Bulldog remains the officially recognized type, breeders have introduced new coat and color variations such as fluffy and blue French Bulldogs.

If you are planning to adopt a French Bulldog, it is important to understand the differences between these variants and choose a healthy and responsibly bred dog.

Similar Articles

     

Popular Videos

     

 

Disclaimer: This article is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute veterinary or medical advice. Every dog may have different health conditions, temperaments, and care requirements. Before adopting any dog breed or making decisions related to diet, training, or healthcare, it is strongly recommended to consult a qualified veterinarian or a professional dog expert.